What are antenatal and postnatal care?

Pregnancy care consists of prenatal (before birth) and postpartum (after birth) healthcare for expectant mothers. It involves treatments and trainings to ensure a healthy prepregnancy, pregnancy, and labor and delivery for mom and baby.

What are the complications of puerperium?

Common postpartum complications

Cardiovascular diseases.
Other medical conditions often reflecting pre-existing illnesses.
Infection or sepsis.
Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage)
A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)

What is ANC and PNC?

Access to antenatal care (ANC) and postnatal care (PNC) services has a great deal of impacts on major causes of infant death and significantly affects trends of mortality in a population.

What is abnormal puerperium?

It is an infection of the genital tract by organisms occurring within. 14 days to 21 days after delivery or abortion. Definitions of puerperal pyrexia. This is rising of temperature in Puerperium from genital tract or. extra genital tract.

What is the management of puerperium?

The management of the puerperium may be divided into three stages: The management of the first hour after delivery of the placenta (sometimes called the fourth stage of labour). The management of the rest of the puerperium. The six week postnatal visit.

What causes Antenatal anxiety?

The most relevant factors associated with antenatal depression or anxiety were: lack of partner or of social support; history of abuse or of domestic violence; personal history of mental illness; unplanned or unwanted pregnancy; adverse events in life and high perceived stress; present/past pregnancy complications; and …

When does the puerperium start in a pregnant woman?

During this time the women recovers from stresses of pregnancy & delivery & the physiological adaptations which occur during pregnancy subside, facilitating the restoration of the non pregnant state. 3. Definitions  The puerperium is defined as the 6 weeks period commencing after the completion of third stage of labour.

Are there health problems during the postpartum period?

In the subacute postpartum period, 87% to 94% of women report at least one health problem. Long-term health problems (persisting after the delayed postpartum period) are reported by 31% of women. Various organizations recommend routine postpartum evaluation at certain time intervals in the postpartum period.

When does the subacute postpartum period start and end?

The subacute postpartum starts after the acute postpartum period concludes and can last for two to six weeks. In the first few days following childbirth, the risk of DVT is relatively high as hypercoagulability increases during pregnancy and is maximal in the postpartum period, particularly for women with C-section with reduced mobility.

Why is the postpartum period called the postnatal period?

Postpartum period. The World Health Organization (WHO) describes the postnatal period as the most critical and yet the most neglected phase in the lives of mothers and babies; most maternal and/or newborn deaths occur during the postnatal period. In scientific literature, the term is commonly abbreviated to Px, where x is a number; for example,…

What are antenatal and postnatal care? Pregnancy care consists of prenatal (before birth) and postpartum (after birth) healthcare for expectant mothers. It involves treatments and trainings to ensure a healthy prepregnancy, pregnancy, and labor and delivery for mom and baby. What are the complications of puerperium? Common postpartum complications Cardiovascular diseases. Other medical conditions often…