What is Kashmiri embroidery?

Kashmiri embroidery, which is also called Kashida embroidery, is a type of needlework from the Kashmir region of India. This is one of the most beautiful forms of embroidery in the country, distinguished by its use of a single long stitch to make the design.

Which stitch is used in Kashmiri embroidery?

Only one or two stitches are employed on one fabric. Kashmiri embroidery is known for the skilled execution of a single stitch, which is often called the Kashmiri stitch and which may comprise the chain stitch, the satin stitch, the slanted darn stitch, the stem stitch, and the herringbone stitch.

What is Kashmiri work called?

Kashida embroidery
Kashmiri embroidery which is also called as the Kashida embroidery is a unique form of art, staying true to the beauty of paradise state. The exquisite needlework and thread work that involves a single long stitch to make the design is indeed one of the most distinguished and beautiful forms of embroidery.

What is Kashida stitch?

Kashida embroidery is created by using thick colored threads as well as beads to create different patterns. Most kashida motifs that are used to create this form of embroidery include images inspired by nature such as vines, birds, leaves and flowers and this is one of the defining aspects of this form of embroidery.

How many types of Kashmiri shawls are there?

three types
Shawls are produced by two techniques, loom woven or kani shawls and the needle embroidered or sozni shawls. The basic fabric is of the three types – Shah Tush, Pashmina and Raffal.

What is zardozi called in English?

Zardozi is a form of embroidery prevalent in India, that originated in Persia. The literal translation of the term hails from two Persian words: ‘zar’ means gold and ‘dozi’ meaning embroidery, thereby translating into gold embroidery.

What is phulkari Kala?

Phulkari (Punjabi: ਫੁਲਕਾਰੀ) refers to the folk embroidery of the Punjab. Punjabi women create innumerable alluring and interesting designs and patterns by their skilful manipulation of the darn stitch. According to Kehal (2009), a cloth where only a few flowers are embroidered is called a Phulkari.

Which thread is used in Kashida embroidery?

This embroidery is done on silk, coon and wool fabrics. Colourful fabrics like white (sufed), green (zingari), purple (uder), blue (ferozi), yellow (zard) and black (mushki). The threads used were wool, cotton and silk.

Why were Kashmir shawls so expensive?

The pashm wool comes from the Capra Hircus goat indigenous to high altitudes of the Himalayan mountains. Every spring, they shed their winter coat and it is collected for the weaving process. In addition to this, a single Pashmina shawl requires wool from about three goats. Hence the exorbitant price becomes obvious.

Why Zardosi work is so famous?

According to Mohammad, zardozi in India received its fame and popularity through Mughal patronage. The zardozi garments worn by the royal begums of the court were as priceless as they were exquisite. Pure gold was beaten into fine metal taar (thread) that was used to embroider motifs on silk, satin and velvet.

What kind of stitches are used in Kashmiri embroidery?

The Chain Stitch: This technique involves creating a loop of stitches which ends up looking like a chain and hence the name, chain stitch. The Satin Stitch: Another one of the Kashmiri embroidery stitches is the Satin Stitch. This kind of stitch is usually used to cover large surfaces.

What are the most popular motifs in Kashmir?

Mostly, nature forms the basis for Kashmiri embroidery motifs. Since Kashmir is so beautifully blessed with abundant natural beauty, the embroidery artists need not look anywhere else for inspiration. Popular motifs include flowers like lilies, tulips, saffron and lotuses, leaves, twigs, fruits like grapes, apples]

What kind of stitches are used in embroidery?

The Stem Stitch: This type of stitch is mostly used to embroider the boundaries of a design/ motif. The Darning Stitch: This method involves making rows of straight stitches which are placed next to each other. The buttonhole or vata chikan stitch: This form of stitching is used to cover or fill larger areas.

Which is the oldest form of embroidery in India?

The Kashida is one of the oldest forms of embroidery in India. It is a centuries’ old art. The history of embroidery in Kashmir can be traced back to as early as the 15th century. However, it was during the Mughal rule (around 16th century) that the textile industry in Kashmir saw a major surge.

What is Kashmiri embroidery? Kashmiri embroidery, which is also called Kashida embroidery, is a type of needlework from the Kashmir region of India. This is one of the most beautiful forms of embroidery in the country, distinguished by its use of a single long stitch to make the design. Which stitch is used in Kashmiri…