How do you teach gerunds to ESL students?

My Teaching Method for Teaching Gerunds & Infinitives with a Story

Read the story aloud to the class.
Briefly explain that in English, often verbs are followed by another action.
On the white/chalkboard, write “Verb + infinitive” on the left side, and “Verb + Gerund” on the right.
Reread your story for a third time.

How do you explain gerund to a child?

A gerund is a verb used as a noun. In English, the gerund is formed by adding -ing to a verb root….Double nature of the gerund

The gerund can perform the function of subject, object and predicative:
The gerund can be preceded by a preposition:

How do you explain gerunds?

A gerund is the –ing form of a verb that functions the same as a noun. For example, “Running is fun.” In this sentence, “running” is the gerund. It acts just like a noun.

How do you teach gerunds and participles?

Seeing that I was going to be late, I slowed down and decided walking was easier.” Ask the class if they found any words that had similar endings. Point out the words ending in -ing and explain which ones are gerunds. Note that the word “pouring” is a participle, which will be covered in the next lesson.

What is a gerund example?

A gerund is a form of a verb that ends in -ing that is used as a noun. It looks like a verb, but it acts like a noun. For example, the word swimming is an example of a gerund. We can use the word swimming in a sentence as a noun to refer to the act of moving around in water as in Swimming is fun.

What are gerunds ESL?

Gerunds are -ing forms of verbs, but they are not part of any verb tense. Instead, they are used as nouns. Gerunds: Form and Use (#2) Normally, the subject of the sentence and the subject of a gerund in it are the same. Gerunds: Verbs followed by Gerunds.

How do you introduce gerunds?

Generally speaking, creating a gerund is as easy as adding “ing” to the base form of the verb. There are some exceptions, however. For one-syllable verbs ending with a consonant: Double the final consonant before adding “ing.” For example: dig/digging, put/putting, plan/planning.

What are participles examples?

For example, eat is the base form of the verb to eat. The present participle of eat is eating. Present participles always end in -ing. Other examples of present participles include swimming, laughing, and playing.

What is a gerund ESL?

A gerund is a verb ending in –ing that is used as a noun, either as a subject, object or complement. This definition may seem straightforward to those of us who are native English speakers with an understanding of grammar. It’s not as clear to everyone else. Examples: He enjoys reading for English class.

What four types of noun does a gerund act like?

The four types of gerunds and gerund phrases follow:

Subject. Gardening is my favorite hobby. (Gardening is normally a verb, but here it is the name of an activity.)
Direct Object. My neighbors admire my gardening.
Object of Preposition. I have received several awards for my gardening.
Subject Complement.

How to play gerunds as a subject in ESL?

Here is a gerunds as a subject game for your students to play in class. In the game, students race to complete a crossword by making sentences with gerunds as the subject. Divide the students into pairs. Give one student a copy of the crossword and the other student a copy of the clues.

How are worksheets used in gerunds infinitives ESL activities?

In the activity, students complete sentences by guessing true information about a partner. Divide the students into pairs (A and B) and give each student a corresponding worksheet. The students think about their partner and complete the sentences on the worksheet by guessing true information about him or her.

How to teach gerunds and progressive tense in ESL?

Some teachers neglect to include a review of the progressive tense when introducing gerunds in class. Students need to review the verb tense to better understand gerunds. Students need to see the placement of the words in a sentence to grasp the concept of gerunds and progressive tense verbs.

Which is the interactive version of the gerunds game?

The first pair of students to complete the crossword wins the game. Interactive Version – In this gerunds interactive breakout room activity, pairs of students do an exercise where they make sentences with gerunds as the subject in order to complete a crossword.

How do you teach gerunds to ESL students? My Teaching Method for Teaching Gerunds & Infinitives with a Story Read the story aloud to the class. Briefly explain that in English, often verbs are followed by another action. On the white/chalkboard, write “Verb + infinitive” on the left side, and “Verb + Gerund” on the…