What are examples of antiepileptic drugs?
What are examples of antiepileptic drugs?
Summary of Antiepileptic Drugs
Narrow-spectrum AEDs: | Broad-spectrum AEDs: |
---|---|
– phenobarbital | – lamotrigine (Lamictal) |
– carbamazepine (Tegretol) | – topiramate (Topamax) |
– oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) | – zonisamide (Zonegran) |
– gabapentin (Neurontin) | – levetiracetam (Keppra) |
What does Sudep stand for?
For some people living with epilepsy, the risk of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) is an important concern. SUDEP refers to deaths in people with epilepsy that are not caused by injury, drowning, or other known causes.
What are the most common anti seizure medications?
Many medications are used in the treatment of epilepsy and seizures, including:
- Carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, others)
- Phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek)
- Valproic acid (Depakene)
- Oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar, Trileptal)
- Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
- Gabapentin (Gralise, Neurontin)
- Topiramate (Topamax)
- Phenobarbital.
What is another name for antiepileptic drug?
Anticonvulsants (also commonly known as antiepileptic drugs or as antiseizure drugs) are a diverse group of pharmacological agents used in the treatment of epileptic seizures.
What are the worst types of seizures?
A grand mal seizure causes a loss of consciousness and violent muscle contractions. It’s the type of seizure most people picture when they think about seizures. A grand mal seizure — also known as a generalized tonic-clonic seizure — is caused by abnormal electrical activity throughout the brain.
What kind of medications are used to treat epilepsy?
Many of them can be treated with antiseizure medications. Medications used to treat epilepsy are called antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). There are more than 30 prescription AEDs on the market, and they’re mostly available as oral tablets or capsules. Your options depend on:
How old do you have to be to take epilepsy medication?
According to the Epilepsy Foundation, this medication may be used in children as young as 2 years old. In rare cases, this drug may cause a serious skin reaction. Diazepam is used to treat cluster and prolonged seizures. This drug is also a benzodiazepine.
What kind of medication is used for absence seizures?
This medication is used for partial seizures. It comes as an oral tablet, oral solution, and intravenous (IV) injection. The injection is only given by a healthcare provider. This drug is used for absence seizures. It’s given when other treatments don’t work for your seizures. This drug slows down the motor cortex. This slows down your movements.
Which is the best medication for tonic clonic seizures?
Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal, Oxtellar XR) is used to treat generalized tonic-clonic seizures as well as all types of focal seizures. It’s available as a pill and as an oral suspension.
What are examples of antiepileptic drugs? Summary of Antiepileptic Drugs Narrow-spectrum AEDs: Broad-spectrum AEDs: – phenobarbital – lamotrigine (Lamictal) – carbamazepine (Tegretol) – topiramate (Topamax) – oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) – zonisamide (Zonegran) – gabapentin (Neurontin) – levetiracetam (Keppra) What does Sudep stand for? For some people living with epilepsy, the risk of Sudden Unexpected Death in…