What is gastric Incisura?

What is gastric Incisura?

The cardiac notch (incisura cardiaca gastri) is the acute angle between the left border of the abdominal esophagus and the fundus of the stomach, which is the part of stomach above a horizontal line drawn from the cardia. The body (corpus) of the stomach leads to the pyloric antrum (at the incisura angularis).

What is antral type gastric mucosa?

The characteristic feature of antral-type mucosa is the presence of coiled and branching antral glands, which are lined by mucus cells that are interspersed with endocrine cells (chiefly G and D types), and a few parietal cells.

What is angular Incisure of stomach?

The angular incisure (or angular notch) is a small notch on the stomach. It is located on the lesser curvature of the stomach near the pyloric end. An imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the lesser curvature of the stomach through the angular incisure makes up the boundary between the body of the stomach and pylorus.

What is gastric triangle?

Passaro’s triangle or Gastrinoma triangle is a presumptive region in the abdomen between three points: of Gallbladder (Earlier-confluence of the cystic and common bile duct), Inferior-junction of the second and third portion of duodenum, and. Medial- junction of the neck and body of the pancreas.

What are the symptoms of antral gastritis?

Other signs of gastritis include:

  • Black, tarry stool.
  • Bloating.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Feeling extra full during or after a meal.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Stomach ulcers.
  • Losing weight without meaning to.
  • Upper abdominal (belly) pain or discomfort.

Is there a cure for intestinal metaplasia?

Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is precancerous with a worldwide prevalence of 25%. Eradicating Helicobacter pylori prevented about half of gastric cancers; failure to prevent the rest was attributed to GIM. GIM is irreversible and often extensive. There is no treatment.

How do you treat metaplasia?

After confirming a diagnosis of intestinal metaplasia, the doctor can begin treatment. Currently, the most effective treatment is to remove the H. pylori infection completely. This removal is done in combination with the use of antioxidant agents.

What are the 3 divisions of the stomach?

The main divisions of the stomach are the following:

  • Cardia. The cardia is the portion of the stomach surrounding the cardioesophageal junction, or cardiac orifice (the opening of the esophagus into the stomach).
  • Fundus. The fundus is the enlarged portion to the left and above the cardiac orifice.
  • Body.
  • Pyloric antrum.

What is the function of the cardia?

The cardia is the first part of the stomach below the esophagus. It contains the cardiac sphincter, which is a thin ring of muscle that helps to prevent stomach contents from going back up into the esophagus.

What is gastric Incisura? The cardiac notch (incisura cardiaca gastri) is the acute angle between the left border of the abdominal esophagus and the fundus of the stomach, which is the part of stomach above a horizontal line drawn from the cardia. The body (corpus) of the stomach leads to the pyloric antrum (at the…