What is interesting about Eyjafjallajokull?
What is interesting about Eyjafjallajokull?
Eyjafjallajökull Facts Eyjafjallajökull’s height is 1,651 meters (5,417 feet). No people died in the Eyjafjallajökull eruptions. When the eruption started on the Fimmvörðuháls hiking trail it formed two new volcanic craters which were named Magmi and Móði. Eyjafjallajökull feeds Seljalandsfoss waterfall.
How old is Eyjafjallajokull?
800,000 year old
Situated in the south west of Iceland, Eyjafjallajokull is an 800,000 year old volcano with an almost unpronounceable name that was thrust into the limelight when it erupted in 2010… causing an ash cloud that grounded aviation in the northern hemisphere.
How did Eyjafjallajokull get its name?
Its name is derived from an Icelandic phrase meaning “the island’s mountain glacier,” and the volcano itself lies beneath Eyjafjallajökull (Eyjafjalla Glacier).
Why was eyjafjallajokull so explosive?
As the ice started to melt, glacial water began flooding into the volcano where it met the bubbling magma at the centre of the eruptions. This rapid cooling caused the magma to shear into fine, jagged ash particles.
Is Eyjafjallajökull extinct?
As of August 2010, Eyjafjallajökull was dormant. Today the aftermath of the volcanic eruption can be seen in Thorsmork Glacier Valley, the natural oasis that lies just behind the volcano. You can also see a part of the ice cap is still covered in ash, though that is slowly disappearing under layers of snow.
How many people died Eyjafjallajökull?
Significant volcanic eruptions in Iceland over the past 2000 years
Eruption | Volcano | Deaths |
---|---|---|
03/31/2010 | Eyjafjallajokull | 2 |
09/30/1996 | Grimsvotn | 0 |
08/17/1980 | Hekla | 0 |
04/27/1977 | Krafla | 0 |
Is Eyjafjallajökull a shield volcano?
Eyjafjallajökull volcano: Geological information Eyjafjallajokull volcano is considered a stratovolcano. What this means is that it’s a conical volcano built over time by layers of various volcanic materials.
Is Eyjafjallajökull explosive?
Eyjafjallajokull is a strato volcano. It is a conical volcano built by many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice and volcanic ash. Strata volcanoes are among the most common volcanoes. Due to the glacier on top of Eyjafjallajokull eruptions are explosive and contain much ash.
How much money did Eyjafjallajökull cost?
The eruption of Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull in 2010 wreaked havoc on Europe’s airways. The rapid spread of a huge cloud of ash led to over 100,000 flight cancellations, at a cost estimated at £3 billion.
When did Eyjafjallajökull erupt last?
14 April 2010
The area between the mountain and the present coast is a relatively flat strand, 2–5 km (1–3 mi) wide, called Eyjafjöll. The Eyjafjallajökull volcano last erupted on 14 April 2010 in Iceland. It left behind vast ash clouds so large that in some areas daylight was entirely obscured.
What damage did the Eyjafjallajokull volcano cause?
The eruption of the Eyjafjallajökull volcano in Iceland on 20 March 2010 affected the economic, political and cultural activities in Europe and across the world.. There was an extensive air travel disruption caused by the closure of airspace over many countries affecting the travel arrangements of hundreds of thousands of people in Europe and elsewhere.
What was the cause of the Eyjafjallajokull volcanic eruption?
The cause of Eyjafjallajökull’s explosive eruption seemed to be the meeting of one body of magma, made up mostly of the common volcanic rock basalt, with another type of magma within the volcano,…
What was the result of the Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland?
The eruption of Eyjafjallajokull in May 2010 resulted in the grounding of thousands of flights all over Europe. It was the highest level of air travel disruption since World War 2. The initial eruption caused a 500 metre fissure in a nearby pass. The ash plume that was created reached a height of 11 km.
How many times has Eyjafjallajokull erupted?
The Eyjafjallajokull volcano has erupted 4 previous times in CE 500, 920, 1612, and 1821. Once the Eyjafjallajokull starts erupting, it continues to erupt for up to 2 years.
What is interesting about Eyjafjallajokull? Eyjafjallajökull Facts Eyjafjallajökull’s height is 1,651 meters (5,417 feet). No people died in the Eyjafjallajökull eruptions. When the eruption started on the Fimmvörðuháls hiking trail it formed two new volcanic craters which were named Magmi and Móði. Eyjafjallajökull feeds Seljalandsfoss waterfall. How old is Eyjafjallajokull? 800,000 year old Situated in…