What is the meaning of purva Mimamsa?
What is the meaning of purva Mimamsa?
Mimamsa, (Sanskrit: “Reflection” or “Critical Investigation”) one of the six systems (darshans) of Indian philosophy. Because Mimamsa is concerned with the earlier parts of the Vedas (called the Karmakanda), it is also referred to as Purva-Mimamsa (“Prior Study”) or Karma-Mimamsa (“Study of Actions”).
What is purva Mimamsa Class 11?
Purva Mimamsa (Jaimini): This philosophy encompasses the Nyaya-vaisheshika systems and emphasises the concept of valid knowledge. According to Purva Mimamsa, Vedas are eternal and possess all knowledge.
Who is the founder of Purva Mimamsa?
Rishi Jaimini
The Mimamsa Sutra (Sanskrit: मीमांसा सूत्र, Mīmāṁsā Sūtra) or the Purva Mimamsa Sutras (ca. 300–200 BCE), written by Rishi Jaimini is one of the most important ancient Hindu philosophical texts.
What is the role of God in Mimamsa philosophy?
It believes in the reality of the external world, the reality of the individual souls, and the Law of Karma. It believes in transmigration, heaven and hell, and liberation. It believes in many Gods, who are worshipped through rejects the notion of one God, who creates, preserves and dissolves the world.
What is Shad Darshan?
As every healing system has a basic foundation of philosophy, Āyurvedic philosophy is based on Shad Darshan, the six philosophies of life, which developed from the ancient sages and scriptures of India. These ancient scriptures are known as Vedas, meaning “bodies of knowledge”.
Is Mimamsa atheistic?
Mimamsa was a realistic, pluralistic school of philosophy which was concerned with the exegesis of the Vedas. The core text of the school was the Purva Mimamsa Sutras of Jaimini (c. Samkhya is not fully atheistic and strongly dualistic orthodox (Astika) school of Indian Hindu philosophy.
How many types of Mimansa are there?
Mimansa divides the entire Veda consisting of Mantra and Brahmana into five types, based on the assumption that the Vedas are self-validating and do not require any external tool for their validation. The five types are Vidhi, Nishedha, Mantra, Namadheya, and Arthavada.
Does purva Mimamsa believe in God?
There is no god in Mimamsa. Veda is the god for them so to speak.
What are the 6 Vedangas?
The six Vedangas are Siksha, Chhanda, Vyakarana, Nirukta, Jyotisha and Kalpa. Shiksha = phonetics, Vyakarana = grammar, Chandas = metre, Nirukta = etymology, Kalpa = ritual, Jyotishya = astronomy. Upa Vedas (supplementary Vedas) are largely secular in nature.
What are the 6 Darshans?
The six principal Hindu darshans are Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa, and Vedanta. Non-Hindu darshans include Buddhism and Jainism.
Which is self evident in Purva Mimamsa philosophy?
Purva Mimamsa Epistemology admits Knowledge as being self evident and accepts 6 ways of obtaining it. Knowledge is of two kinds – immediate and mediate. The six means are Sense perception, Comparison, Inference, Testimony, Postulation and non-perception. The Prabhakara School does not accept non-perception as an independent means of knowledge.
Who was the founder of Purva Mimamsa school?
Kumārila Bhaṭṭa, who likely flourished around 660 ce, was a proponent of the orthodox Brahmanical school of Pūrva Mīmāṃsā.
How did Mimamsa differ from other Indian philosophical schools?
(Early proponents of Mīmāṃsā differed from most other Indian philosophical schools in not taking liberation from saṃsāra to be the ultimate desideratum.)
Which is the opposing school of Vedanta or Purva Mimamsa?
It also refers to the “examination of the Vedic text” and to a school of Hindu philosophy that is also known as Pūrva Mīmāṃsā (“prior” inquiry, also Karma-Mīmāṃsā ), in contrast to Uttara Mīmāṃsā (“posterior” inquiry, also Jñāna-Mīmāṃsā) – the opposing school of Vedanta.
What is the meaning of purva Mimamsa? Mimamsa, (Sanskrit: “Reflection” or “Critical Investigation”) one of the six systems (darshans) of Indian philosophy. Because Mimamsa is concerned with the earlier parts of the Vedas (called the Karmakanda), it is also referred to as Purva-Mimamsa (“Prior Study”) or Karma-Mimamsa (“Study of Actions”). What is purva Mimamsa Class…