What was the purpose of the Codex Mendoza?

The Codex Mendoza is an Aztec codex, believed to have been created around the year 1541. It contains a history of both the Aztec rulers and their conquests as well as a description of the daily life of pre-conquest Aztec society.

Who wrote Codex Mendoza?

Antonio de Mendoza
The Codex was created by indigenous painters in the mid-16th century, probably at the behest of the first Viceroy of New Spain, Antonio de Mendoza. It recalls and documents imperial tribute lists, royal history, and practices of daily life among the pre-Hispanic Aztec.

Is the Codex Mendoza a primary source?

Compiled in 1542, and richly illustrated, the Codex Mendoza is one of the key primary sources from Aztec times. The original Codex Mendoza resides in the library of Oxford University. (The ship carrying it from New Spain (Mexico) back to Spain in colonial times was attacked by French buccaneers.

What are two things that the Codex Mendoza tells us?

The codex, now known as the Codex Mendoza, contained information about the lords of Tenochtitlan, the tribute paid to the Aztecs, and an account of life “from year to year.” The artist or artists were indigenous, and the images were often annotated in Spanish by a priest that spoke Nahuatl, the language spoken by the …

Why is the Florentine Codex important?

It documents the culture, religious cosmology (worldview) and ritual practices, society, economics, and natural history of the Aztec people. It has been described as “one of the most remarkable accounts of a non-Western culture ever composed.”

Is the Florentine Codex a primary source?

The Florentine Codex is unquestionably a troubling primary source. Natives writing in Nahuatl under the supervision of the Spanish Fray Bernardino de Sahagún apparently produced the manuscript in the 1500s.

At what age did the Aztecs get married?

Aztec family law generally followed customary law. Men got married between the ages of 20-22, and women generally got married at 15 to 18 years of age. Parents and relatives decided when and who their children would marry, and sometimes used marriage brokers.

What was the history of the Codex Mendoza?

How old is a 15 year old girl in Codex Mendoza?

Folio 60 recto, Punishments and chores of children, ages 11 to 14. (top) 15-year-old boys beginning training in the military or the priesthood. (bottom) A 15-year-old girl gets married. Folio 62 recto, (top rest) Participation of students and punishments for misbehavior. (bottom) Preparation to warriorhood.

How is the Codex Mendoza related to the Matricula?

This section is closely related to, and probably copied from, the Matrícula de Tributos, but the Codex Mendoza contains five provinces not included in the Matrícula. This probably represents material now missing from the Matrícula but present when the Codex Mendoza was copied.

Why did Mendoza write the Codex of Tlatelolco?

When the Spanish crown ordered Mendoza to provide evidence of the Aztec political and tribute system, he invited skilled artists and scribes who were being schooled at the Franciscan college in Tlatelolco, to gather in a workshop where they could recreate, under the supervision of Spanish priests, the document for himself and the King of Spain.

What was the purpose of the Codex Mendoza? The Codex Mendoza is an Aztec codex, believed to have been created around the year 1541. It contains a history of both the Aztec rulers and their conquests as well as a description of the daily life of pre-conquest Aztec society. Who wrote Codex Mendoza? Antonio de…