Which type of Salter-Harris fracture causes the most long term damage?

Type 2. This fracture occurs when the growth plate is hit and splits away from the joint along with a small piece of the bone shaft. This is the most common type and happens most often in children over 10. About 75 percent of Salter-Harris fractures are type 2.

What complications might you expect from a Salter-Harris fracture?

If a Salter-Harris fracture is not diagnosed and treated quickly, it can lead to permanent growth arrest, during which the bone stops growing entirely.

What is a Salter-Harris Type 3 fracture?

Salter-Harris type III fractures are an uncommon, intraarticular fracture physeal fractures that occur in children. The fracture line is often obliquely oriented through the epiphysis to the physis where it will take a horizontal orientation extending to the edge of the physis.

How long does a Salter-Harris fracture take to heal?

Healing usually takes about 4-6 weeks, at which time it will be safe for your child to return to sports and activities. It is very rare for a Salter-Harris I fracture to cause problems with the growth of the distal fibula (less than 1% of fractures).

What is a Salter-Harris fracture?

A Salter-Harris fracture is a fracture in the growth plate of a child’s bone. A growth plate is a layer of growing tissue close to the ends of a child’s bone. It’s very important to get this condition diagnosed since it can affect a child’s growth.

Do you need a cast for a fractured growth plate?

Growth plate fractures are generally treated with splints or casts. Sometimes, the bone may need to be put back in place to allow it to heal in the correct position. This may be done before or after the cast is placed and is called a closed reduction.

Are there fractures in patients with multiple myeloma?

Pathologic fractures, especially of the axial skeleton, are extremely common in patients with multiple myeloma and cluster around the time of diagnosis. Osteoporotic fractures seem to be less of a problem in these patients.

What happens when a vertebrae collapses in myeloma?

Myeloma bone disease is particularly common in the vertebrae. Thinning of the bone results in fractures and causes the vertebrae to collapse. When this happens it is known as a vertebral compression fracture (VCF) (see Figure 2). VCFs often result in pain, loss of height and kyphosis.

Which is the most common type of Salter fracture?

•About: • Salter II ( A-bove ): This fracture ext4ends through both the physis and the metaphysis, ABOVE the physis. It can be similar to type 1, but has more metaphyseal involvement •Demographics: • Most common Salter fracture- constitutes 85% of factures.

Which is a common site for a SH 1 fracture?

The distal fibula is a common site for a SH 1 fracture. Coronal proton density-weighted with fat- suppression Widening and abnormal signal intensity across the growth plate of the proximal humerus, indicating little league shoulder, a variation of a SH 1 fracture. Type I: Physis Fracture

Which type of Salter-Harris fracture causes the most long term damage? Type 2. This fracture occurs when the growth plate is hit and splits away from the joint along with a small piece of the bone shaft. This is the most common type and happens most often in children over 10. About 75 percent of…