How poisonous is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake?

How poisonous is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake?

The venom of a massasauga is more toxic than that of most other rattlesnakes, but the amount it injects is relatively small compared to those snakes. These venom-less bites, called dry-bites, occur in about 25 percent (and possibly as high as 50 percent) of all rattlesnake bites.

Is the Western massasauga poisonous?

Like all rattlesnakes, it is a pit viper, and like all pit vipers, it is venomous.

Where do massasauga rattlesnakes live?

The eastern massasauga is a small, thick-bodied rattlesnake that lives in shallow wetlands and adjacent uplands in portions of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, and Ontario.

Where is the massasauga rattlesnake found in Canada?

Ontario
In Canada, the Massasauga is found only in Ontario, primarily along the eastern side of Georgian Bay and on the Bruce Peninsula. Two small populations are also found in the Wainfleet Bog on the northeast shore of Lake Erie and near Windsor.

Do baby massasauga rattlesnakes have rattles?

The female gives birth to live young. The snakelings are about nine inches long at birth, and are somewhat paler than the adults. The young ones are born with a single rattle segment (called a button) on their tail. Each time the snakes shed their skin, a new segment is added to the rattle.

Do baby massasauga rattlesnakes have venom?

Newborns are 20-25 cm long and similar to adults but lighter in background colour. Their rattle is yellowish in colour. The fangs and venom are present at birth.

Do baby rattlesnakes have a rattler?

Baby rattlesnakes are more dangerous than adults. Younger snakes can be more hazardous because they’re small and hard to see, and because they are born without a rattle. The rattle grows each time the snake sheds its skin, so a baby rattler may not have shed enough times to give a warning before striking, Todd said.

Do rattlesnake bites hurt?

If you’re bitten by a rattlesnake, you may notice one or two puncture marks made by their large fangs. You’ll usually experience some pain, tingling, or burning in the area where you’ve been bitten. There may also be some swelling, bruising, or discoloration at the site.

Why is the eastern massasauga on the decline?

The eastern massasauga has been declining over the past three decades due to loss and fragmentation of its wetland habitat. Throughout its range, biologists have confirmed that less than half of the eastern massasauga’s historical populations still exist.

Where is the massasauga catenatus found in North America?

S. catenatus is found in North America from Ontario, Canada and western New York southwest to southeastern Arizona in the United States and northern Tamaulipas, Mexico. In Mexico, isolated populations exist in southern Nuevo León, north-central Coahuila, and Samalayuca, Chihuahua.

Where did the name massasauga come from Native American?

The Native American word, “massasauga”, means “great river-mouth” in the Ojibwe language and was probably given to describe grasslands surrounding the river deltas in Ojibwe country. Geographic range

Where do massasaugas go to hibernate in Michigan?

Massasaugas usually hibernate below the frost line in crayfish or small mammal burrows, tree root networks or rock crevices in or along the edge of wetlands or in upland areas with presumably high water tables.

How poisonous is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake? The venom of a massasauga is more toxic than that of most other rattlesnakes, but the amount it injects is relatively small compared to those snakes. These venom-less bites, called dry-bites, occur in about 25 percent (and possibly as high as 50 percent) of all rattlesnake bites. Is…