How would you describe the Berlin Wall?

Fortified concrete and wire barrier that separated East and West Berlin from 1961 to 1989. It was built by the government of what was then East Germany to keep East Berliners from defecting to the West.

What is the Berlin Wall and why is it important?

The official purpose of this Berlin Wall was to keep so-called Western “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the socialist state, but it primarily served the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West.

Why was the Berlin Wall built in 1961?

To halt the exodus to the West, Soviet leader Nikita Khruschev recommended to East Germany that it close off access between East and West Berlin. On the night of August 12-13, 1961, East German soldiers laid down more than 30 miles of barbed wire barrier through the heart of Berlin.

What country built the Berlin Wall?

East Germany
In response, East Germany built a barrier to close off East Germans’ access to West Berlin and hence West Germany. That barrier, the Berlin Wall, was first erected on the night of August 12–13, 1961, as the result of a decree passed on August 12 by the East German Volkskammer (“Peoples’ Chamber”).

What materials were used to construct the Berlin Wall?

It was made up of large concrete walls, barbed wire and guard towers. The Berlin Wall became part of the Iron Curtain which separated the Communist eastern bloc of Europe from the west during the Cold War .

What was the purpose of building the Berlin Wall?

The official purpose of this Berlin Wall was to keep Western “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the socialist state, but it primarily served the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West.

What led to the construction of the Berlin Wall?

The Berlin Wall was built on August 13, 1961. The German Communist leader under the command of Stalin, Walter Ulbricht organized the construction of a large wall to be built in order to restrain illegal emigration from the East to the West (Taylor 2007).

What are two outcomes of the construction of the Berlin Wall?

One of the main outcomes of the construction of the Berlin Wall was the segregation of families and the loss of employment for thousands of people. People used to cross over to the other side to meet family and/or for employment. Construction of the wall prevented that. Many people tried to cross the wall and were shot dead by the guards.

How would you describe the Berlin Wall? Fortified concrete and wire barrier that separated East and West Berlin from 1961 to 1989. It was built by the government of what was then East Germany to keep East Berliners from defecting to the West. What is the Berlin Wall and why is it important? The official…