What dam was opened in 1902?

What dam was opened in 1902?

A dam was completed at Aswan, 500 miles south of Cairo, in 1902. The first Aswan dam provided valuable irrigation during droughts but could not hold back the annual flood of the mighty Nile River.

Who owns Aswan Dam?

Aswan Dam

Aswan High Dam
Opening date 1970
Owner(s) Egypt
Dam and spillways
Type of dam Embankment

Why did the British build the Aswan Dam?

The main Page 4 Cook, 3 purpose of the Aswan Low Dam was to provide water for perennial irrigation and flood control, both of which would radically transform the seasonal patterns of the Nile and the traditional subsistence strategies for those who relied on the water and surrounding land of the Nile River Valley for …

How much did the Aswan Dam cost?

to one third in some areas. Fertilisers, chemicals and waste is no longer flushed away by the Nile’s annual floods. Simbel Temple. The total cost of building the dam was estimated at about $1 billion.

Why is the Aswan Dam bad?

Problems with the Aswan Dam. The Aswan High Dam provides about a half of Egypt’s power supply and has improved navigation along the river by keeping the water flow consistent. Following completion of the dam there have been extensive problems, ironically caused in part because the annual flood no longer occurs.

What if the Aswan dam broke?

What if the dam were destroyed, leaving Lake Nasser to rush downstream? The answer is that a tidal wave of such magnitude would be created that Egypt would essentially cease to exist as a country. Tens of millions of people would be killed, and untold material damage would be created.

How much electricity does the Aswan High Dam produce?

The Aswan High Dam captures floodwater during rainy seasons and releases the water during times of drought. The dam also generates enormous amounts of electric power — more than 10 billion kilowatt-hours every year. That’s enough electricity to power one million color televisions for 20 years!

When was the Aswan High Dam in Egypt built?

The Aswan Dam, or more specifically since the 1960s, the Aswan High Dam, is the world’s largest embankment dam, which was built across the Nile in Aswan, Egypt, between 1960 and 1970. Its significance largely eclipsed the previous Aswan Low Dam initially completed in 1902 downstream.

What did the US offer Nasser for the Aswan Dam?

In June 1956, the Soviets offered Nasser $1.12 billion at 2% interest for the construction of the dam. On 19 July the U.S. State Department announced that American financial assistance for the High Dam was “not feasible in present circumstances.”

How big is the Aswan Low hydroelectric power plant?

The Aswan Low Dam supports two hydroelectric power plants, Aswan I (1960) and Aswan II (1985–1986). Aswan I contains 7 X 40 megawatts (54,000 hp) generators with Kaplan turbines for a combined capacity of 280 megawatts (380,000 hp) and is located west of the dam.

What dam was opened in 1902? A dam was completed at Aswan, 500 miles south of Cairo, in 1902. The first Aswan dam provided valuable irrigation during droughts but could not hold back the annual flood of the mighty Nile River. Who owns Aswan Dam? Aswan Dam Aswan High Dam Opening date 1970 Owner(s) Egypt…