What is IIP3 and OIP3?

What is IIP3 and OIP3?

The extrapolated point where the curves of the fundamental signal and third order distortion product signal meet is called Third order Intercept Point (IP3). At this point, the input power level is known as IIP3, and the output power when this situation occurs is known as OIP3 point.

What is IIP2?

The Second Order Intercept Point, also known as the SOI, IP2, or IIP2 (Input Intercept Point), is a measure of linearity that quantifies the second-order distortion generated by nonlinear systems and devices. Examples of frequently used devices that are concerned with this measure are amplifiers and mixers.

What is IIP3 in LNA?

A low-noise amplifier (LNA) that achieves high third-order input intercept point (IIP3) at RF frequencies using a nonlinearity cancellation technique is proposed. The circuit tackles the problem of the effect of the second-order nonlinearity on IIP3 at RF frequencies.

What is IIP3 measurement?

IIP3 is input referred IP3 and OIP3 is output referred. This can be measured in either an up-conversion or down-conversion and the result of which should be roughly equivalent for the same or similar frequency plan (RF, LO, and IF frequency bands and power levels). Example output spectrum of an IP3 measurement.

Is higher IIP3 better?

Reading the value from the input axis, the value is IIP3. The higher the output at the intercept, the better the linearity and the lower the IMD. The IP3 value essentially indicates how large a signal the amplifier can process before IMD occurs.

How is IP3 calculated?

IP3 can be determined by applying 2 equal power monotones and measuring a fundamental power and a 3rd order power (either 2f2-f1 or 2f1-f2) at the output. Then apply these measured values to Equation 4.

How is IIP2 calculated?

IIP2900MHz REQ = +40 dBm Likewise, for DCS1800 and PCS1900 receivers with 3 dB front-end loss, the IIP2 requirements at the LNA inputs are calculated to be +42 dBm and +44 dBm, respectively.

What is a good iip3?

The higher the output at the intercept, the better the linearity and the lower the IMD. The IP3 value essentially indicates how large a signal the amplifier can process before IMD occurs. For example, an IP3 rating of 25 dBm is better than one of 18 dBm.

What is a good IIP3?

Why is IP3 important?

A high IP3 value specifies that the device has good linearity. But a low IP3 value means the intermodulation products could interfere with the fundamental signal. The IP3 value primarily indicates how large of a signal the amplifier can process before Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) occurs.

What is the difference between IP2 and IP3?

This page on IP2 vs IP3 describes difference between second order intercept point (IP2) and third order intercept point (IP3) . These intercept points are observed in saturated amplifier gain response. When amplifier operates in non linear region or when it is over driven it generates intermodulation products of input signals fed at the input.

What is the mathematic formula of IIP2?

Mathematic Formula of IIP2 In general, the output signal of a nonlinearsystem can be described as follows: = 2 oa1V+ a

How to calculate IP3 for two tone IMD?

For Example, if two amplitude tones have a power of about +10dBm and is generating a pair of equal amplitude 3rd order IMD products at -20dBm , calculate 2 tone IP3 of the system. Figure shows both Third order Input Intercept Point and Third Order Output Intercept point with slope of 3.

Why is IP2 important in a direct conversion system?

The second order intercept point (IP2) of a direct conversion receiver system is a critical performance parameter. It is a measure of second order non-linearity and helps quantify the receiver’s susceptibility to single- and 2-tone interfering signals. Let’s examine how this nonlinearity affects sensitivity.

What is IIP3 and OIP3? The extrapolated point where the curves of the fundamental signal and third order distortion product signal meet is called Third order Intercept Point (IP3). At this point, the input power level is known as IIP3, and the output power when this situation occurs is known as OIP3 point. What is…