What does emic mean in counseling?

Emic perspective can be defined as an insider’s view or the view from a native about their own customs and beliefs. This is when a member of a group has their own interpretation of their group opposed to an outsider’s interpretation (emic). In counseling terms it is thinking that clients are “culturally specific”. (

What is the difference between an emic approach and an ETIC approach to studying cultures?

The emic approach to studying human culture is one in which the members of the culture being studied are the main source of information used to understand the culture. Conversely, the etic approach employs existing theories and perspectives that originated from outside the culture being studied.

What is the best description of emic and ETIC?

Etic is when research looks at several cultures and countries in order to understand behavior because they want to research the extent to which a certain behavior is universal and can be cross culturally applied. Emic approaches assume the meaning of behaviour can only be defined from within the culture studied.

What problems might arise when taking the ETIC approach?

The etic perspective is data gathering by outsiders that yield questions posed by outsiders. One problem that anthropologists may run in to is that people tend to act differently when they are being observed.

What is ETIC example?

Emics are constructs which occur in only one culture. For example, in all cultures ingroup members (family, tribe, co-workers, co-religionists) are treated better than outgroup members (enemies, strangers, outsiders). That is an etic.

What is an example of ETIC?

An etic view of a culture is the perspective of an outsider looking in. For example, if an American anthropologist went to Africa to study a nomadic tribe, his/her resulting case study would be from an etic standpoint if he/she did not integrate themselves into the culture they were observing.

What are emic and etic perspectives in multicultural counseling?

Etic and Emic are two viewpoints in multicultural counseling. While some counselors believe every client should be treated the same, other counselors believe that clients coming from different cultures should be treated based on their culture.

Is there a new paradigm for Multicultural counselling?

THE ETIC/EMIC DEBATE Disputes about the definition of culture set the stage for a more pervasive tension within the field — one dealing with approaches to multicultural coun selling. A number of authors have suggested that multicultural counselling is a new paradigm in counselling (Ivey et al., 1993; Pedersen, 1991).

How is the etic-emic distinction used in psychology?

With the increasing knowledge that behavior or phenomena can be universal and yet be culturally bound, the etic-emic distinction and how these two perspectives are negotiated in theory, research, assessment, and practice have become germane to the field of counseling psychology.

What are the principles of multicultural counselling 51?

Principles of Change 51 that the conception of culture most relevant to counselling “pertains not to the culture external to the individual but to the culture internalized by the individual through enculturation” (p. 5).

What does emic mean in counseling? Emic perspective can be defined as an insider’s view or the view from a native about their own customs and beliefs. This is when a member of a group has their own interpretation of their group opposed to an outsider’s interpretation (emic). In counseling terms it is thinking that…